Access to healthcare is a fundamental right that is crucial for the well-being of individuals and communities. In Saudi Arabia, despite significant advancements in the healthcare sector, there exist various barriers that hinder individuals from accessing the care they need. This review article aims to explore the key barriers to healthcare access in Saudi Arabia and their implications on the population's health outcomes. The analysis will encompass factors such as geographical disparities, financial constraints, cultural beliefs, limited healthcare infrastructure, workforce shortages, and regulatory challenges. By identifying these barriers and their underlying causes, this review seeks to provide insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and researchers to develop targeted interventions that can enhance healthcare access and equity in Saudi Arabia. This review article will critically examine the multifaceted nature of barriers to healthcare access in Saudi Arabia, shedding light on the complex interplay of factors that contribute to these challenges. Through a comprehensive analysis of the existing literature, policy documents, and healthcare data, the review will offer a nuanced understanding of the barriers faced by different segments of the population, including vulnerable groups such as women, children, the elderly, and individuals with chronic illnesses. Additionally, the article will discuss potential strategies and policy recommendations to address these barriers effectively and improve healthcare access for all residents of Saudi Arabia.