This article analyzes the structure and semantics of parenthetic words and inserts structures; The following objectives are due to the following objectives: - analyze the current scientific literature, currently considering the problem of parenthetic words and intensified structures, to get acquainted with the history of the study of Sintaksem data and note the most convincing and practical; - Consider and examine the language and stylistic features of the functioning of the introductory words and integrated designs in verses, revealing patterns and features at the level of semantics, morphology, structures and other signs