Healthcare workers play a crucial role in society by providing essential medical care to patients. However, they are often exposed to various occupational hazards that can have detrimental effects on their health and well-being. This review article aims to explore the different types of occupational hazards faced by healthcare workers, including physical, chemical, biological, and psychosocial hazards. The article will discuss the potential health risks associated with these hazards, as well as the preventive measures that can be taken to mitigate these risks. Additionally, the impact of occupational hazards on the mental health of healthcare workers will be examined. By raising awareness of these hazards and promoting strategies for their prevention, this review article seeks to contribute to the overall well-being and safety of healthcare workers.