One of the most crucial natural resources on the planet is water. The majority of ecological systems, human health, food production, and economic progress depend on it, as do all living things. It is crucial for health that drinking water be safe. The safety of drinking water is impacted by a variety of pollutants, including chemical and microbiological ones. These toxins have detrimental effects on health. The quality of the drinking water degrades as a result of these impurities. The quality of the water must be checked for both chemical and microbiological contaminants since occasionally, such low-quality water can lead to a variety of illnesses in humans. It was discovered during the investigation that the majority of the physical and chemical parameters were within the ideal limit, as recommended by WHO and BIS. The purpose of the current study is to debate whether potable water and pond water (habitat) are suitable for human consumption by presenting information on their physicochemical properties and thorough ecological assessments. To evaluate the quality of the water, physicochemical and biochemical properties have been studied. The biotic communities and primary productivity of the water bodies in various parts in Aligarh District are directly impacted by changes in the physicochemical qualities of water samples