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ISSN 2063-5346
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Comparative Analysis of Human Trafficking in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East: Patterns, Challenges, and Countermeasures

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Paramata. C. Kishore, Chesha P Chellappan, Dr. K. Sita Manikyam
» doi: 10.31838/ecb/2023.12.si3.407

Abstract

uman trafficking is a grave violation of human rights that affects millions of individuals worldwide. This research article presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of human trafficking in three significant regions: Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. By examining the unique characteristics, patterns, challenges, and countermeasures in each region, this study aims to deepen our understanding of the complexities of human trafficking and provide insights for effective policy interventions and international cooperation. The analysis begins with an overview of human trafficking in Asia, highlighting the prevalence of trafficking routes and hotspots, and the socio-economic and cultural factors that contribute to its persistence. The region's diverse economies, high levels of migration, and gender imbalances create fertile ground for human trafficking. Legal and policy frameworks play a crucial role in combating human trafficking, but challenges such as corruption, weak enforcement, and inadequate victim protection persist. In Europe, the analysis focuses on transnational trafficking networks, economic factors, and vulnerabilities related to migration. The region's interconnectedness, porous borders, and demand for cheap labor fuel the trafficking industry.

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