Paroxysmal episodes known as “Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures (PNES)” are similar to epileptic seizures but are not brought on by erroneous electrical activity in the brain. An overview of the epidemiology, diagnosis, etiology, therapy, and prognosis of PNES is given in this narrative review. The prevalence of PNES is higher in women and people with a history of trauma or other mental illnesses. It is estimated to range between 2 and 33 per 100,000 person-years. To distinguish PNES from ES, a complete evaluation must be conducted, including video-electroencephalography monitoring. PNES has a multifaceted etiology that involves psychological and psychosocial elements such trauma, stress, and other co-occurring mental disorders. PNES is often treated using a multidisciplinary strategy that includes psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and medication. The individual patient and the underlying etiology have a significant impact on the prognosis of PNES. PNES is a complex condition that necessitates a full assessment and interdisciplinary management strategy, to sum up. Early detection and successful treatment can enhance results and reduce the need for unneeded antiepileptic medication