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ISSN 2063-5346
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ANALYZING ECOLOGICAL MODERNIZATION PROCESS AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE COMMUNITY NEAR THE COMPANY: CASE STUDY VALE INDONESIA TBK.

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Ichwan Muis, Andi Agustang, Rosmini Maru, Arlin Adam, Syamsu Andi Kamaruddin
» doi: 10.31838/ecb/2023.12.s3.285

Abstract

Implementing ecological modernization in companies is very important in achieving community welfare. However, ecological modernization only impacts the community around the company's environment. This research explores the process of ecological modernization and its impact on the community surrounding the company. A qualitative research design was used, involving 16 participants from various professional backgrounds related to the company. We focus on PT. Vale Indonesia's activities as an object of research. Interviews, observations, and focus group discussions (FGD) were used to collect data. We analyze data by condensing, displaying, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data was tested by extending observations, research accuracy, and triangulation of sources, techniques, and time. The research findings show that PT. Vale Indonesia is developing a green energy system as part of an ecological modernization effort to overcome expensive production and reduce the negative impact of the raw material crisis. Societies are also experiencing the effects of ecological modernization at the physical, emotional, and social levels.

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